Spherical Plain Bearings

Self-aligning joint bearings for oscillating, tilting, and pivot applications — from maintenance-required chrome steel to maintenance-free PTFE-lined and bronze configurations, covering bore diameters from 5 mm to 160 mm.

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Overview
Complete Spherical Plain Bearing Programme

GBC spherical plain bearings provide self-aligning sliding contact between a hardened inner ring and a conforming outer race, accommodating angular misalignment between shaft and housing that would otherwise generate destructive edge loads in a conventional rolling-element bearing. The inner ring's convex spherical outer surface slides against the outer ring's concave inner bore — allowing tilting, oscillation, and pivot motion in a compact envelope without the need for a separate universal joint or self-aligning housing.

Two fundamental maintenance philosophies are available: maintenance-required bearings (GE..ES, GEG..ES, PB series) with lubrication grooves and optional lip seals, and maintenance-free bearings (GE..C, GEG..C, GE..ET 2RS) with PTFE composite or PTFE fabric liners that eliminate the need for periodic re-lubrication. Select based on accessibility for maintenance, contamination level, and whether grease is prohibited by the application environment. Contact our team to confirm the correct series for your duty cycle.

100Cr6 / GCr15 Steel HRC 58–64 PTFE Composite Liner PTFE Fabric Liner Bronze Liner Phosphate Treated SKF / FAG / IKO Cross-Reference MOQ 100 Units
5–160
Bore Diameter Range (mm)
HRC 58
Minimum Ring Hardness
21°
Max Misalignment Angle (GEG)
-50 / +200
PTFE Liner Temp. Range (°C)
MOQ 100
Units per Model

Maintenance-Required Spherical Plain Bearings

Re-lubrication Required

The maintenance-required series uses a steel-on-steel hardened sliding contact with lubrication grooves and oil holes (ES designation) distributed throughout both the inner and outer rings to ensure even grease coverage under re-lubrication. Lip seals on both sides (2RS designation) retain grease and exclude contamination. The GE standard series covers bore diameters from 6 mm to 160 mm; the GEG heavy-duty series provides larger outer diameters, higher load ratings, and greater misalignment angles for the same bore. The GE..ES / 2RS series is the most widely specified starting point.

GE ES 2RS Standard Spherical Plain Bearing
Maintenance Required

GE..E(S) / GE..ES 2RS

Standard type. 23 bore sizes, 6–160 mm. ES lubrication grooves and holes. 2RS lip seals optional.

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GEG ES 2RS Heavy Duty Spherical Plain Bearing
Maintenance Required

GEG..E(S) / GEG..ES 2RS

Heavy-duty type. 20 bore sizes, 6–120 mm. Larger OD, higher load ratings, wider misalignment angle than GE series.

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PB Bronze Lined Spherical Plain Bearing
Maintenance Required

PB Series

Bronze-lined. 13 bore sizes, 5–30 mm. Steel/bronze sliding contact. Self-aligning for low-speed heavy-load pivot joints.

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Maintenance-Free Spherical Plain Bearings

No Re-lubrication

Maintenance-free spherical plain bearings use PTFE composite or PTFE fabric liners bonded to the outer race spherical bore. The chromium-plated inner ring runs against the liner without external lubrication. Three configurations are available: GE..C (compact pressed construction, PTFE composite), GEG..C (heavy-duty pressed, PTFE composite, larger OD and higher misalignment angle), and GE..ET 2RS (PTFE fabric liner with lip seals on both sides for contaminated or outdoor environments). These bearings are specified wherever grease is prohibited — food processing, pharmaceutical, medical device, and clean-room applications — or where re-lubrication access is not feasible after assembly.

GE C Maintenance Free PTFE Spherical Plain Bearing
Maintenance-Free

GE..C Series

PTFE composite liner. 9 bore sizes, 6–30 mm. Compact pressed construction. No seals — suits clean environments.

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GEG C Heavy Duty Maintenance Free Spherical Bearing
Maintenance-Free

GEG..C Series

Heavy-duty PTFE composite. 9 bore sizes, 6–30 mm. Larger OD and higher load ratings than GE..C for same bore.

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GE ET 2RS PTFE Fabric Sealed Spherical Bearing
Maintenance-Free

GE..ET 2RS Series

PTFE fabric liner, sealed both sides. 16 bore sizes, 15–120 mm. Higher load than GE..C. Suitable for contaminated and outdoor environments.

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Interchangeability
Brand Cross-Reference
GBC spherical plain bearings are dimensionally equivalent to the following major manufacturer designations. All bore, OD, and width dimensions conform to ISO standards for direct replacement.
ⓘ Note on Brand References: SKF, FAG, ELGES, IKO, NTN, NMB, and all other brand names mentioned in the table below are trademarks of their respective owners. They are referenced solely to assist engineers and buyers in identifying dimensionally equivalent replacement bearings. GBC products are not manufactured by, affiliated with, or endorsed by any of these companies.
GBC Designation SKF FAG / Schaeffler ELGES IKO NTN NMB
GE..E(S) GE..E GE..E GE..DO GE..E SA1~..B SBH..NS
GE..ES 2RS GE..ES GE..ES GE..DO 2RS GE..ES 2FRS SA1~..BSS SBH..S
GEG..E(S) GEH..E GEH..E GE..FO GEG..E GE..G —
GEG..ES 2RS GEH..ES GEH..ES GE..FO 2RS GEG..ES 2RS — —
GE..C GE..C GE..C GE..UK GE..C SAR1~... —
GE..ET 2RS GE..TE 2TS GE..UA 2RS GE..UK 2RS GE..ET 2RS — —
PB — — GE..PB GEBK..S PB.. —
Why GBC
Design Advantages
Each series in the GBC spherical plain bearing range is manufactured to consistent material and tolerance standards, ensuring predictable performance and dimensional interchangeability with ISO-standard housings and shafts.
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Self-Aligning Spherical Contact

Convex inner ring spherical surface slides against conforming outer bore, accommodating angular misalignment up to 21° (GEG series) between shaft and housing axes without generating edge loads.

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100Cr6 Chrome Steel

Inner and outer rings manufactured from GCr15 / 100Cr6 chrome-bearing steel, through-hardened to HRC 58–64. Spherical contact surfaces ground and lapped to Ra 0.1–0.2 µm for smooth, consistent sliding motion.

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Phosphate Surface Treatment

Both rings phosphate-treated prior to assembly to improve initial corrosion resistance and grease adhesion at the sliding contact surface — critical for extended service life between re-lubrication cycles.

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PTFE Liner Maintenance-Free Options

PTFE composite (GE..C / GEG..C) and PTFE fabric (GE..ET 2RS) liners provide dry-running lubrication at the spherical contact — eliminating grease re-lubrication for the rated service life.

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2RS Lip Seals

Outer ring lip seals on both sides retain grease and exclude contamination in ES 2RS maintenance-required variants. GE..ET 2RS adds seals to the maintenance-free fabric liner for wet and outdoor environments.

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ISO Standard Interchangeable

All GBC spherical plain bearing dimensions conform to ISO standards. Direct dimensional replacement for SKF, FAG, IKO, and NTN equivalent series without housing or shaft modification.

Selection Guide
Which Series to Specify
Use the matrix below as a starting point. Provide bore diameter, radial and axial loads, misalignment angle, oscillation frequency and amplitude, and operating environment to our team for a full specification recommendation.
Requirement Recommended Series Key Reason
Standard load, ISO housing, grease lubrication GE..ES / GE..ES 2RS Widest bore range (6–160 mm), direct ISO/JIS interchangeability
Higher load or larger misalignment than GE allows GEG..ES / GEG..ES 2RS Larger OD and raceway width give higher C and Co and wider rated angle
Contaminated or wet environment, still lubricated GE..ES 2RS / GEG..ES 2RS Lip seals on both sides retain grease and exclude contamination
No lubrication access after assembly GE..C / GEG..C PTFE composite liner, maintenance-free for rated service life
Food / pharma — grease prohibited GE..C / GEG..C Zero grease contamination risk, washable with alkaline sanitisers
No lubrication + contaminated or outdoor GE..ET 2RS PTFE fabric liner with sealed-both-sides contamination exclusion
Higher load, maintenance-free, sealed GE..ET 2RS PTFE fabric has higher load capacity than PTFE composite (GE..C) per bore
Low-speed heavy-load pivot, shock loads PB Series Bronze liner absorbs shock and provides self-aligning pivot without complex housing
Continuous rotation under misalignment GE..ES / GEG..ES PTFE-lined bearings are for oscillating motion only — do not use for continuous rotation
Applications
Where Spherical Plain Bearings Are Used
Any pivot, clevis, oscillating link, or tilting joint where shaft and housing axes are not — or cannot be — perfectly aligned is a spherical plain bearing application.
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Hydraulic Cylinders

Clevis-pin joints at cylinder rod and barrel ends. GE..ES accommodates the changing angular alignment as the cylinder extends. High static load capacity handles shock forces during piston reversal.

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Agricultural Machinery

Plough and cultivator linkage pivots, baler knotter drives, and combine harvester header joints. GEG..ES and PB series provide the shock tolerance and dirt resistance required in field conditions.

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Construction Equipment

Excavator boom hinge pins, bucket linkage pivots, and outrigger pad joints. Large-bore GEG..ES bearings provide the high static load capacity and misalignment accommodation for these high-stress pivot points.

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Food Processing

Filling nozzle pivot joints, conveyor side-guide hinges, and portioning mechanism links. GE..C and GEG..C maintenance-free bearings operate without grease — no contamination risk to the product stream.

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Medical & Pharmaceutical Equipment

Surgical table adjustment mechanisms, diagnostic instrument tilting joints, and infusion pump linkages. GE..C PTFE-lined bearings provide consistent clean dry motion without lubrication maintenance access.

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Renewable Energy

Wind turbine blade pitch pivot bearings and solar tracker horizontal axis joints. GE..ET 2RS sealed maintenance-free bearings provide long service intervals in remote outdoor installations.

Ready to Specify Your Spherical Plain Bearing?

MOQ is 100 units per model. Provide bore diameter, radial and axial loads, misalignment angle, oscillation frequency and amplitude, operating temperature, and environment. Our team will confirm the correct series, seal configuration, and lubrication specification before order confirmation.